Exhibits in the Archaeological Museum at Olympia, Greece. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Olympia was the birthplace of the most famous and important sporting event in the ancient world. The unified ticket is valid for the Archaeological Museum of Olympia, the Archaeological Site of Olympia ant the Museum of History of the Olympic Games VISITING HOURS - CONTACT PHONES. So, if you like ancient architecture this … Overview of the first Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia, Greece. Olympia: Site of Ancient Olympics. Outside were the … Visiting the Archaeological Site and Museum in Olympia, you will walk in one of the most important Sanctuaries of Ancient Greece. However, due to the highly-seismic area and, after a century-long archaeological research, the growing wealth of artifacts would no longer be able to be accommodated in the elegant, 19th-century building. The Altis – the sanctuary to the gods – has one of the highest concentrations of masterpieces from the ancient Greek world. A large number of pottery sherds of the Final Neolithic period (fourth millennium BC) were found on the north bank of the stadium. Olympia (ÎÎ»Ï Î¼Ïία) is one of the most influential ancient Greek sanctuaries, located in western Peloponnese, in Elis. The archaeological site of Olympia, one of the largest in Greece, yielded a singularly rich concentration of monuments and works of art, such as the famous statues of Hermes by Praxiteles and Nike by Paeonius. The temple was sufficiently cleared to reveal its general plan, and fragments of three sculptured metopes (panels) were found, which were later placed in the Louvre, in Paris. The great German excavations of 1875–81 (led by Ernst Curtius) cleared the whole of the sacred precinct and some buildings that lay outside it, and the position of the stadium was located by exploratory trenches. In the 10th century B.C., Olympia became a centre for the worship of Zeus. The first ruins in Ancient Olympia were brought to light in 1829 through the excavations carried out by the French Archaeological Mission in Peloponese. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Grand Tour of Italy and Greece - See 3,907 traveler reviews, 4,345 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Museum of the History of the Olympic Games of Antiquity and 4. The earliest remains date from 2000 to 1600 bce, the sanctuary itself from about 1000. It is is positioned in a serene and rich valley at the confluence of the Alpheios and the Kladeos rivers. This super busy spot will really make you appreciate the beauty of the big structures and the friendliness of the guides. In the 10th century B.C., Olympia became a centre for the worship of Zeus. Kronion (Kronios Lofos), Olympia invites you to take part in the history of Greece. Statue of a bull among the exhibits in the Archaeological Museum at Olympia, Greece. Large-scale work was resumed by German archaeologists in 1936, one of the chief aims being the excavation and restoration of the stadium. Many of the temples statues still exist and are displayed in the Archaeological Museum of Olympia! It is overseen by the Ministry of Culture and Sports, and, as of 2009, is directed by Georgia Xatzi. Theodosius II had the temples destroyed in 426; earthquakes further damaged the ruins in 522 and 551. In the late 20th century, research was conducted primarily by the German Archaeological Institute in Athens and the Ephorate (Magistrate) of Antiquities in Olympia. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Large area with limited explanations - See 3,905 traveler reviews, 4,343 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Wenn Sie auf Tripadvisor buchen, können Sie bis zu 24 Stunden vor Beginn der Tour gegen vollständige Rückerstattung stornieren. The first excavations were conducted around the Temple of Zeus in 1829 by the French Expédition Scientifique de Morée, led by Abel Blouet. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia (Greek: Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο Ολυμπίας) is one of the principal museums of Greece, located in Olympia. Monday to Sunday 08:00 - 15:00 Phone: (+30) 26240 22742 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE LOCATION. There are indications that Olympia was inhabited in the 3d millenium B.C. The archaeological site’s most important buildings include the Gymnasium, the Palaistra, the Stadium, the temple of Zeus, the Bouleftirion, the Baths, Phidias’ workshop, the Leonidaion (guesthouse for the noblemen), the Sanctuary of Hestia and many more. The Leonideum. Olympia, ruined ancient sanctuary, home of the ancient Olympic Games, and former site of the massive Statue of Zeus, which had been ranked as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The site of Olympia is home to a number of temples, workshops, athletic facilities, administrative buildings, and baths. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1989. The site was primarily dedicated to Zeus and drew visitors from all over the Greek world as one of a group of such "Panhellenic" centres which helped to … Archaeological Site of Ancient Olympia. According to one (of many different) legends, Zeus held the first Olympic Games to celebrate beating his father Kronos at wrestling. Thus the plan of a great Greek sanctuary was revealed for the first time. Hera, Demeter, and Rhea also had temples in their honor at O… Olympia was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1989. You can visit here in the morning, to get the best sight of numerous stone structures here. The ticket is valid for one day. In the early 20th century some small-scale exploratory digging was done in the deeper layers of the sanctuary. Located on the western side of Peloponnese, this was the place where the first ancient Olympic Games took place. The earliest finds in Olympia are located on the southern foot of Mount Kronios, where the first sanctuaries and prehistoric cults were established. Omissions? The Altis – the sanctuary to the gods – has one of the highest concentrations of masterpieces from the ancient Greek world. Olympia is a small town in Elis on the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece, famous for the nearby archaeological site of the same name, which was a major Panhellenic religious sanctuary of ancient Greece, where the ancient Olympic Games were held. Interrupted in 1942 by the events of World War II, work was resumed in 1952, and in 1960 the excavation of the stadium was completed, with its restoration in 1961. Ancient olympia archeological site. There are no longer availiable tickets only for a single area (e.g. This is where myth and fact merge. The Archaeological Site of Olympia. History of Olympia . In this magnificent neo-classical building archaeological finds related to the Olympic Games, coming from Olympia or from other museums in Greece, are displayed. The Archaeological Site of Olympia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Greece. Olympia is among the most important archaeological sites in Greece. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Archaeological Site of Olympia: can improve - See 3,876 traveller reviews, 4,309 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Olympia - Olympia - The remains: The sacred precinct, known as the Altis, or Sacred Grove of Zeus, was an irregular quadrangle more than 600 feet (183 metres) on a side, bounded on the north by the hill of Cronus and enclosed by a wall on the other three sides. It was the host of the Olympic games for a thousand years in antiquity. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Add refreshment carts - See 3,909 traveler reviews, 4,350 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Systematic digging was started by the German Archaeological School in 1875. In these early times Kronos, father of Zeus, was worshiped on … Olympia is located near the western coast of the Peloponnese peninsula of southern Greece, 10 miles (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea, near a point where the Alpheus (Alfios) and Cladeus (Kladios) rivers meet. Monday to Sunday 08:00 - 20:00 November 1st - March 31st. By Owen Jarus 28 January 2013. Updates? Mudslides and silt from the Cladeus River eventually covered much of the area, helping to preserve the site. Of course, this statue has been lost to time and can’t be viewed today. The compact village of Olympia, lined with souvenir shops and restaurants, caters to the coach-loads of tourists who arrive to visit the most famous sight in the Peloponnese: Ancient Olympia. The sanctuary at Olympia (Ολυμπία) is positioned in a serene and fertile valley between the Alpheios and the Kladeos rivers in western Peloponnese, in Elis. Archaeological Museum of Olympia 3. Olympia, ruined ancient sanctuary, home of the ancient Olympic Games, and former site of the massive Statue of Zeus, which had been ranked as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Ancient Olympia is located … The situation of the sanctuary of olympia in a lush region irrigated by two rivers, the Alpheus and the Cladeus, led Pindar to call it the kallistos topos (most beautiful place) of Greece. The athletic training areas were used for the Olympic Games preparation and celebration. An impressive array of artifacts which were unearthed during excavations are on exhibition at the nearby Olympia … Today, one enters the site by crossing the bridge over Kladeos river. This place is amazing to be able to run in the place where Olympians use to run. Olympia is an ancient Greek sanctuary in the Peloponnese region in southern Greece … April 1st - October 31st. Olympia is located near the western coast of the Peloponnese peninsula of southern Greece , 10 miles (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea , near a point where the Alpheus (Alfios) and Cladeus (Kladios) rivers meet. The site of Olympia, in a valley in the Peloponnesus, has been inhabited since prehistoric times. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Decisions; 2015 39COM 8E - Adoption of Retrospective Statements of Outstanding Universal Value: 2009 33COM 8D - Clarifications of property boundries and sizes by States Parties in response to the Retrospective Inventory: 1989 … https://www.britannica.com/place/Olympia-ancient-site-Greece, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Sparta, Greece, UNESCO World Heritage Convention - Archaeological Site of Olympia, LiveScience - Olympia: Site of Ancient Olympics, Ancient History Encyclopedia - Olympia, Greece, Olympia - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Olympia - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Sehen Sie sich alle 125 Touren für Archaeological Site of Olympia auf Tripadvisor an. Add world heritage to your travel plans – plan to visit Archaeological Site of Olympia! The extensive ruins of the archaeological site of Olympia include the Sanctuary of Zeus and many buildings surrounding it, such as the Temple of Hera, administrative buildings, the stadium, and more! The festival of Zeus, of which the Olympic Games were a part, was held there every four years from 776 bce until the end of the 4th century ce, when the Roman emperor Theodosius I abolished pagan festivals. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia, one of the most important museums in Greece, presents the long history of the most celebrated sanctuary of antiquity, the sanctuary of Zeus, father of both gods and men, where the Olympic games were born. First controlled by the nearby town of Pisa, Olympia later came under the jurisdiction of Elis, which subjugated Pisa and Pisatis, the surrounding region, in 572 bce. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia, founded in the 19th century, housed findings from excavations in Olympia that, over time, were brought to light. There are different versions on how the Olympic Games got started. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Archaeological Museum at Olympia opened in its present location in 1982. Here you will find incredible sculptures such as the decoration of the temple of Zeus, as well as the famous Hermes of Praxiteles … Wir empfehlen Ihnen, Touren für Archaeological Site of Olympia frühzeitig zu buchen, um sich einen Platz zu sichern. The site was also a place of worship dedicated to the Greek god Zeus from about the 10th century BC. In addition to temples, there are the remains of all the sports structures erected for the Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia every four years beginning in 776 B.C. Set amid an idyllic countryside consisting of low, wooded hills alternating with farmland, the Olympia archaeological site is of outstanding cultural significance. After nine years of construction, a newly built Olympia Museumopened its door… You have to see all the 3 sites that include 2 museums and 1 archaeological site. The archaeological site is located withing walking distance of the modern village called Ancient Olympia and it includes ruins from Bronze Age to the Byzantine eras. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The site of Olympia, in a valley in the Peloponnesus, has been inhabited since prehistoric times. This place is connected to many gods and myths. One of antiquity’s most famous places, Olympia, is the site of a major Pan-Hellenic (all-Greek) sanctuary dedicated to Zeus as well as it used to be the location of the original Olympic Games. Since 2004, a new museum, the Museum of the History of the Ancient Olympic Games operates in the renovated building of the first Archaeological Museum built in 1985. Early habitation of the area dates back to the 2nd millennium BCE or earlier (Adronicos, 5). In it were the temples of Zeus and Hera, the principal altars and votive offerings, the treasuries, and the administrative buildings. Archaeological Site of Olympia: Add refreshment carts - See 3,909 traveler reviews, 4,350 candid photos, and great deals for Olympia, Greece, at Tripadvisor. Shares. Other structures were explored in this period, the most important of which was the atelier (workshop) of the master sculptor Phidias, who was the creator of the Statue of Zeus. Professor of Archaeology, American School of Classical Studies at Athens, 1949–71. In antiquity it was famous beyond the borders of mainland Greece for hosting the Olympic Games every four years, starting in 776 BCE. The most famous temple is probably the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, which was home to the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World. These games were held to honor god Zeus and included a series of athletic competitions with representatives of all the Greek city-states. The Olympic Games took place here every four years from 776 BC to 393 AD. Olympia - Private Halbtagestour mit Minibus (ab 506,23 $) Private Tour durch das antike Olympia und den Isthmuskanal von Athen (ab 322,91 $) 3-tägige Tour durch das klassische Griechenland: Epidauros, Mykene, Nafplio, Olympia, Delphi (ab 448,31 $) Sehen Sie sich alle Erlebnisse in Archäologisches Museum Olympia auf Tripadvisor an. Year of Inscription: 1989. The site covers an expanded area of ruins scattered among low trees, as well as the ancient stadium where the Olympics took place. 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