By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, Acme How-To: How to Determine Type of Wood Finish. I don’t know how I would have felt about painting an original finish, but I resort back to the comment above. Paint the wood with primer: This is especially important if the wood has been stained to a dark color. Typically, an indoor wood stain would be used to alter a wood cabinet’s exterior color (often towards a darker, richer wood hue). You can always paint the object a lighter color before applying the stain, if desired. Apply the Main Color. The Basics: What is Wood Stain? Rub a small amount of acetone, using a clean cotton swab, into another less-visible part of the wood. Paint isn’t irreversible. I know I needed a product that would block the stain and wood tannins from seeping through the paint that could change the tint of the white paint. This is a bummer as cedar siding is best stained not painted. After you figure this out, you'll know if you can apply the new finish you want over top or if the wood has to be stripped. If the oil absorbs into the wood, the finish is likely oil. If you paint over these glossy surfaces directly, the paint can't properly grip the surface which may cause the paint to crack, chip, or peel off. Furniture-Refinishing-Guide.com has the best information on finding, repairing and refinishing furniture! It will be wise if you stick to the same product that was previously applied, whether paint or stain. The hardest part of any paint job is the prep. In the video I mix up a larger batch in a small jar as I was staining larger pieces of wood. I wanted a sleeker look and knew I could achieve that with stain. If the wood had previously been painted the existing paint will keep the new stain from sinking into the pores. I know so many people have opinions about painting wood or leaving as is. One option is to completely sand off the entire finish so that you get down to the bare wood. One option is to test stain on an area of the piece that won't show--such as the bottom or back of a dresser. What’s Currently on the Surface? … If it is applied to a painted surface, this process cannot take place. If the acetone beads, the current finish is polyurethane. Like paint, wood stain can be oil-based or water-based. How To Block Stains, Prime, and Paint Wood Trim. Brush it on as evenly as you can making swift strokes along with the grain of the wood. HomeAdvisor's Painted vs. Stained Cabinets Guide compares paint and stain for kitchen and bathroom cabinets, including pros, cons, costs, and types like gel stain or white paint. This is because unlike traditional stain, gel stains don’t penetrate the surface. Hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. Stain or Paint – Which Product To Use? Karen Sheviak has more than 10 years of experience as a writer, researcher and copy editor for "Canadian Living" magazine. Do what makes you happy. Because each stain produces a distinctive look on different types of wood, it's crucial to use a scrap from the same wood … Paint with greater gloss means that the surface is less porous. All you’ll need to give your wood a new coat of paint is sand paper or a deglosser liquid, spackle, primer, and your favorite wood paint. Usually, any kind of paint will be able to adhere to a primed … In order to allow the paint to grip to the surface of your wood, you should sand away the gloss. Paint makes a thin layer on top of the wood while stain sinks into the pores of the wood. A few stains are meant for concrete, but most stains are meant to be used on wood. Paint peels and stain fades. Another is to use a piece of scrap wood for a tester. Using a suitable good quality primer or sealer will almost certainly … If you are short on time, look for fast-drying wood stain that is dry to … How can I tell if it was stained or painted? If the oil absorbs into the wood, the finish is likely oil. Kitchen cupboards, cabinets, previously stained furniture, factory finished, wood, veneer or laminate, and even previously painted finishes. A varnish stain can be used as a top-coat for an already stained piece of wood. Pages and pages of tips, tricks, and step by step advice. Many interior wood stains and deck stains are formulated with pigment or dye. While you can stain over paint, realize that you are creating a unique look, not an authentic stained wood-grain look. Water-based wood stain tends to stain more evenly and be more environmentally friendly. Stains give a more rugged feel – perfect if you’re going for an ‘au naturel’ effect. Unlike paint, stain also comes in gel form. Let’s walk through what wood stain actually is and what it’s used for, the different types of wood stains, how long the different types can last, and how you can tell if it’s time to toss out your wood stain. If you want to refinish a piece of wood furniture or even wood trim, the first thing you have to do is figure out what type of finish is on the wood. Traditional Stain (Previously Stained or Painted Wood) There are two conventional methods for staining a finished piece of furniture, whether it has an existing stain or is painted. Removing wood stain can be an involved process since it absorbs into the grain of the wood. Apply paint using a roller or paintbrush. Normally I would use 2 coats of stain blocking primer and then 2 coats of paint. Do what makes you happy!”. Some acrylic stains, if applied thickly, can also peel but peeling stain feels different than paint. Crowder Painting answered. Most stained wood has been coated in a glossy polyurethane or varnish. How can I tell if my cedar sided house was stained or painted. Paint is liable to peel, crack or flake, whereas stain is more resistant to chipping. This this paint over stain technique, gel stain will cover over wood putty and you won’t be able to tell it’s there. If you don’t want any stain getting on to your hands, it’s probably a good idea to wear gloves at this point If your object is made of wood, for example, use a wood stain. Whilst the paint was drying on the dresser, I began staining the wood on the drawers. Sheviak has a Bachelor of Arts in English and history from the University of Toronto and a diploma in journalism from Centennial College in Toronto. Unlike thin, transparent stains that penetrate into the wood, solid stain sits on top of the wood, like paint, to form a uniform coat. Find out which is better for the grade or type of wood like oak, cedar and mahogany. The lacquer will dissolve completely in this time, but varnish and shellac will become tacky. I thought the last painter stained. 7. If you previously painted the object a dark color, the stain will show up best if you strip the paint first. He said he saw evidence of bear wood and peeling. When purchasing a primer, ask the paint professional what type of stain-killer primers are available for purchase. I always say “It’s your space. Paint peels and stain fades. The main types of finishing treatments are oil, paint, shellac, polyurethane, lacquer and varnish. And that is how I stain wood with acrylic paint. Not wood toned stain, but solid color black stain. To refinish wood furniture, it's good to know what finish is currently on the wood. Yes, stain. Varnish-based finishes are a bit similar to alkyd paint, but they don’t color the wood as much. Wood is an exceptionally strong and durable material, used in the production of furnishings and flooring, for use both indoors and outdoors. These first strokes I could tell the stain was a bit thick so I had to add more water. 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