The history of all hither to existing society is the history of class struggle. A class consists of a set of people who share similar status with regard to factors like wealth, income, education, and occupation. Caste in India has religious background and everybody tries to fulfill the caste duties, but in class system of social stratification religion has place. Caste system is a very complex and intricate social system that determines social status achieved by birth. Literally ‘Varna’ means colour and originates from the world ‘Vri’ meaning the choice of one’s occupation. Difference between class and caste system - The class system is very different from the caste system as it not permanent. Some of the major differences between varna and caste are as follows: Varna: 1. We can conclude that one of the main differences between a society based on caste versus one based on class is that a. boundaries between groups are not prevalent in systems based on class. A crucial difference between a class and a caste is that with reference to- the social order, the caste is a status bearing entity; while the social class is a conceptual stria of status bearing entities. On the other hand, the “low’ caste were almost always of low economic status. Difference between Class and Structure - Duration: 5:13. c. social mobility is more prevalent in class … Therefore the class is not a form of social organization. Hence Varna is concerned with one’s colour or occupation. People are free to gain a different level of education or employment than their parents. Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Sudra. A principle difference between class and caste is that class in open for all and social mobility is possible. 2. Varna’s are only four in number i.e. The major difference between caste and class is that caste is almost a genetic idea -- it is something that is passed down from generation to generation automatically. the class system. Durga Software Solutions Recommended for you. Article shared by. Here are the characterizations of caste system and the class system. In the caste system the vertical mobility is not possible. Marx: interpret the data on the basis of contrast between two classes like Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed” (1848). There has been a close correlation between social or caste status and economic status. In the hierarchy of caste system each caste has a specific place and social status. You must remember though, before you begin reading further, that both social systems exist because of inequality. The Important Distinctions between Class and Caste Stratifications in societies are: (1) Caste Stratification is Inherited and Class Stratification is Mostly Achieved: Caste is inherited, a child at birth takes the status of his parents and as such the latter attributed of his life cannot change what birth has given to him. Class and Caste Nirmal Kumar Bose It is not the purpose of this paper either to find faith with the Marxian viewpoint or to show up its differences with the Candhian method of bringing about social change through constructive work and satyagraha, to which the author is personally committed. The high’ castes were almost invariably of high economic status. Is caste system closely similar to class system? We look at the Definition Of Class, Characteristics of class system as well as the many basis for division of class. 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